Buying a hardware, building supply or garden store in Space Coast and Volusia

• Counter staff who can tell a customer how to fix a running toilet or wire a switch. That advice is why people pay a little more than at a big box store.
• Inventory that sells steadily, with little dead stock, and computer counts that match the shelves.
• Contractor accounts spread across many builders and trades, plus steady walk-in homeowners.
• Service income from keys, paint, rentals and repairs.
• Contractors who pay on time, with few old unpaid balances.
• A convenient spot for a neighborhood or for job sites, with parking and room for trucks to load.
• For garden centers, someone who keeps the plants healthy, so few are thrown away.

• Inventory at closing. Have it counted independently at cost, leaving out damaged, discontinued and obsolete stock. It's often a big part of the price.
• Co-op or dealer agreements. Will the membership carry over? What equity stake or minimum purchases does it require? And if it doesn't, what happens to the sign?
• Contractor accounts. Get a list of what each contractor owes and for how long, decide whether you buy those balances or the seller collects them, and see how sales held up when local building slowed.
• Storm years. A hurricane can lift one year's sales well above normal, so look at several years.
• Equipment. Check the age of forklifts, delivery trucks, paint machines and any rental fleet.
• The seller's unpaid taxes. Buying more than half of a business or its assets can make you liable for the seller's unpaid sales tax and other Department of Revenue taxes, up to the price you paid or the value of what you bought, whichever is greater (section 213.758). To protect yourself, get a certificate of compliance from the department before closing. You may also hold back part of the price and pay it to the state within 30 days. Let your attorney handle this.

• Which departments and customers bring in the most profit, and how has that changed over the years?
• How much of your stock hasn't sold in the past year, and what do you do with it?
• Who are your biggest contractor accounts, and how quickly do they pay?
• How do sales in a hurricane year compare with a normal year?
• Which of your counter staff do customers ask for by name, and are they planning to stay?
• Are you in a buying cooperative, and what would I need to do to keep the membership?
• If you were staying another ten years, what would you add: rentals, delivery or a bigger garden section?

This region covers Brevard, Volusia and Flagler counties: Melbourne, Palm Bay, Titusville, Cocoa, Cocoa Beach, Merritt Island, Daytona Beach, Port Orange, Ormond Beach, DeLand, Deltona, New Smyrna Beach and Palm Coast. Brevard's economy is built around space. Rockets launch often from Kennedy Space Center and Cape Canaveral Space Force Station, and aerospace and defense manufacturers and their suppliers employ engineers, technicians and machinists across the county. Port Canaveral is a major cruise port.

Volusia depends more on tourism, beaches and big events, with Daytona's motorsports and motorcycle rallies drawing crowds. Health care and a large retired population matter too. Flagler County, around Palm Coast, is mostly residential. Machine shops, electrical and engineering firms, home service companies, marine businesses and restaurants all have a place here.

Brevard's fortunes follow the space and defense programs. A company that sells to aerospace firms should be able to show you how many customers it depends on and how secure their work is. Business in Volusia spikes around big events and the winter season, so look at revenue by month.

The whole coast faces storm risk. In 2022, Hurricane Ian brought flooding to much of Volusia, and Hurricane Nicole, which came ashore near Vero Beach six weeks later, washed away beaches and seawalls along the Volusia coast. Beachfront property needs careful insurance and structural checks. The Indian River Lagoon and the St. Johns River make boating and fishing part of daily life, which keeps the marine trades busy. Palm Coast and the Palm Bay area have added many new homes, and companies serving those areas have grown with them.