Buying a wholesale distribution business in Treasure Coast

• Exclusive or authorized distribution rights, in writing, that a new owner can keep.
• A broad customer base with repeat orders, not one big retailer that sets the terms.
• Products customers can't easily buy direct from the manufacturer or online, or service (fast delivery, small minimum orders) they can't get elsewhere.
• Inventory that sells through steadily, with little obsolete stock.
• For importers, clean customs records and a good customs broker.
• Systems that track inventory, landed costs (the full cost including freight and duties) and margins by product and customer.
• Trademarks or private-label brands owned by the company, not the owner personally.
• Suppliers who know other people at the company besides the owner.

• Supplier agreements, and how dependent the business is on one or two suppliers or one country. Ask whether a supplier could start selling direct.
• An inventory count, its age, and how it's valued. Old stock is often worth far less than the books say.
• How much of sales goes to the biggest customers, and how long customers take to pay.
• Import costs: tariffs, freight, customs records and any open customs issues.
• Trademarks, domain names and marketplace accounts registered to the company. Marketplace accounts can be hard to transfer, so check each platform's rules.
• Product liability insurance and any recalls or safety complaints. An importer can be treated as the maker of a product it brings in.
• Sales tax filings, including sales into other states.

• Which suppliers would you need to introduce me to personally?
• Are any of your distribution rights exclusive, and are they in writing?
• How much of your inventory is more than a year old?
• How have tariffs and freight costs changed your margins?
• Do any of your products need special permits?
• What share of sales goes to your top five customers?
• How do customers find you, and how do they place orders?

This region covers Martin, St. Lucie and Indian River counties on the Atlantic coast and Okeechobee and Highlands counties inland: Stuart, Palm City, Port St. Lucie, Fort Pierce, Vero Beach, Sebastian, Okeechobee, Sebring and Avon Park. Port St. Lucie is the largest city and has grown quickly as a suburb within reach of Palm Beach County to the south.

The coast draws retirees and winter residents, and health care, construction, real estate, boating and sport fishing are big parts of the economy. The coast lies in the Indian River citrus district, named for the lagoon. Inland, Okeechobee and Highlands are cattle, dairy and citrus country around Lake Okeechobee and along the ridge near Sebring, with many retirees of their own. Home service companies, the building trades, marine businesses and medical practices find steady customers here.

The coast is seasonal, with winter residents filling restaurants, golf courses and service schedules, and summer is quieter. Hurricane Nicole came ashore near Vero Beach in November 2022, and the region has a long history of storms, so check insurance, flood zones and how a business came through recent ones.

Water quality in the St. Lucie River and the Indian River Lagoon is a recurring problem, and in a bad year it can hurt fishing, boating and tourism businesses. Inland, distances are longer and the labor pool thinner. A company in Sebring or Okeechobee may be one of very few of its kind nearby, which can mean loyal customers and little competition, but also few people to hire. Most new homes on the coast are going up in and around Port St. Lucie.